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BUFFALO
& SUSQUEHANNA EXPANDS NORTH
With
the expansion of the B & S into Galeton there was a demand for more
motive power. In 1894-95 the
railway purchased eleven new locomotives.
The office facilities moved from
Austin
to Galeton into a new modern brick
structure in 1898.
Through
the center of the yard at Galeton was built a “circus track”.
It allowed a train entering town from any direction to leave in
any other direction without backing.
Since the yard was in a fairly narrow valley, the track was
extremely sharp and the long coaches “sang” while going round.
The track also divided the yeard into two sections.
Each section was worked by a switching crew during the day and
one crew worked the whole yard during the night.
About
the time the shops were being built, the B&S Railroad began to
extend operations toward Wellsville.
The Goodyears purchased timber along Pine Creek north of Galeton
a few years previous. Grading
began in 1895. At
Wellsville, there operated a short line called the
Wellsville-Coudersport and Pine Creek Railroad.
It ran south from Wellsville to Hickox.
It was a small operation with plans of extending south to
Coudersport. The WCPC was
forced to lease their railroad to the B&S under threat of a parallel
track. It was leased in
Jan 1, 1896
for 85 years at $8250 a year.
B&S acquired their locomotive which was renumbered 131.
The
Galeton to Wellsville line opened in late 1895.
This gave the B&S a third connection with the outside, it
being the NYLE&W (
Erie
).
As of 1896 the B&S had sixteen locomotives and over eight
hundred freight & passenger cars.
It also inherited a grueling 2.84 percent stretch of track
between Brookland and Cutler
Summit
about five and a half miles long.
It ascended some six hundred feet.
It was not uncommon to see upwards of eight locomotives on one
train fighting their way up to the summit.
A
third railroad entered Galeton at one time called the Galeton South
Branch and
Germania
. It
ran south and more than likely was a lumber railroad.
As
the lumbering business began to slacken off in
Pennsylvania
, the Goodyears looked to the south and
ended up in
Louisiana
. They
formed a lumber business and had a hand in the
New Orleans
Great Northern Railway.
It was their dream to build a north and south trunk railroad.
Had both the Goodyear brothers lived longer it may have been
Frank died in 1907 and Charles in 1911.
On
July 1, 1907
, the
Buffalo
and Susquehanna Railway leased the
Buffalo
and Susquehanna railroad for 999
years. Along with the
B&S Railroad went the
Addison
and Susquehanna Railroad, extending
from the state line to
Addison
,
NY
and the Wellsville Coudersport and
Pine Creek Railroad, extending from the state line to
Wellsville
,
NY
.
Many
routes were considered by the Goodyears for the Wellsville to
Buffalo
rail.
This is where the
Buffalo
,
Attica
and
Arcade
entered the picture.
The railroad, a predecessor of the
Arcade
and
Attica
Railroad, came into the Goodyears
hands in 1905. The route
that was finally chosen was, north out of Wellsville, down the
Genesee
River
Valley
to
Belfast
, then across the hills to
Arcade
. From
Arcade
the B&S went west to Springville,
then north again down the
Boston
Valley
to
Buffalo
.
In
1871 The
Belmont
and
Buffalo
Railroad had planned to reach
Buffalo
over the same route, but, never laid a
rail since shortly after construction grading and masonry work went
bankrupt. The B&S may
have used some roadbed in the move to reach
Buffalo
. The
B&S built their line south from
Hamburg
and the two lines met near the
village
of
Boston
. September
1906 saw regular service begin as far as Springville.
The B&S ran no
Pullman
service, but, offered a buffet and
parlor car in operation between Buffalo & Galeton.
It advertised as “The
Grand Scenic Route
” and offered patrons Sunday
excursions including a popular one spent at
Crystal Lake
. The
B&S had its right of way through the Erie County Fair Grounds and
transported many Buffalonians and out of town fair goers to the Fair.
During
the twilight years of 1915-16 the B&S Railway had overextended
itself and it was not uncommon for them to use other lines to haul their
coal. On
May 2, 1910
The B&S Railway went into
receivership and on July of 1910 The B&S Railroad Company went into
receivership.
The
B&S Railway extending from Wellsville to
Buffalo
was sold to a Bond Holders Committee
September 13, 1915
under decree of sale providing
discontinuance of operation of the road and salvage the property.
The Bond Holders Committee sold the property to the
Susquehanna Finance Corporation for about $800,000 who then formed the
Wellsville and
Buffalo
Railroad

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